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A new method for determining sound absorption, sound transmission, and sound power

Traditional acoustic measurements require assumptions about the sound source or the overall field. In this DAGA publication, the authors present the LPW method for separating incident and reflected sound in situ using a MEMS microphone array.

In-situ separation of incident and reflected sound

Researchers from the University of Twente and Soundinsight present a method for determining the in-situ absorption coefficient in arbitrary sound fields. The Local Plane Wave (LPW) method decomposes the local pressure and particle velocity into an incident and a reflected plane wave, allowing the incident power to be calculated directly without knowledge of the sound source. Extensions (LSPW and LAPW) correct for oblique incidence using an 8-channel MEMS array. Validation measurements on a car seat reveal local absorption differences at stitching seams. This forms the basis for the SonoCat spherical microphone (up to 10 kHz).

Citation for the publication

  • Authors: Ysbrand Wijnant (University of Twente / Soundinsight), Jen-Hsuan Ho (Soundinsight), Niels Consten (Soundinsight), and Anne de Jong (Soundinsight / ASCEE)

  • Publication: Proceedings of the 42nd Annual Conference on Acoustics (DAGA 2016)

  • Location & Date: Aachen, Germany (March 14–17, 2016)

  • Keywords: In-situ absorption, Local Plane Wave (LPW) method, intensity measurement, MEMS array, SonoCat

  • View the publication on the University of Twente Research Portal

  • Download the publication (PDF)

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