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Modeling Duct Dampers with COMSOL Multiphysics

ASCEE designs fiber-free, custom-made silencers with no pressure drop for exhaust gas and HVAC systems. In this COMSOL Conference presentation, Dr. Anne de Jong explains the methodology: from 1D optimization to 3D refinement and transmission loss calculation.

From 1D Transfer Matrix to 3D COMSOL Modeling

This presentation outlines ASCEE’s design methodology for custom duct silencers in exhaust ducts and HVAC systems. To reduce noise without causing flow loss, ASCEE combines reactive resonator chambers for low frequencies with micro-perforated plates (MPP) for the mid- and high-frequency ranges, without using fibrous materials. A 1D transfer matrix with a genetic algorithm first determines the optimal dimensions below the cut-on frequency. COMSOL then models the 3D interaction between resonators, the actual perforations, and transmission loss (TL) through ports, resulting in a minimal silencer size.

Citation for the publication

  • Author: Dr. Anne de Jong, M.S. (ASCEE – COMSOL Certified Consultant)

  • Conference: COMSOL Conference Online Event

  • Date: October 14–15, 2020

  • Subject: Duct Acoustics, Hybrid Dampers (MPP and Reactive), Transfer Matrix, and Transmission Loss

  • Download / View the presentation (PDF)

Validate your acoustic design choices with hard data

Without measurement data, acoustic product development remains a matter of guesswork. By calibrating numerical models with laboratory measurements, we make vibrations and noise predictable. This helps you avoid errors before the production phase. Discuss your design with us.